What previous Super El Niños can tell us about the next one

circulation of air in the atmosphere. But the effects of El Niño do not stay limited to that part of the Pacific; they ricochet outward to affect weather and climate patterns around the globe.

Past Super El Niños are an imperfect guide to this upcoming one, since no two El Niños are alike in their impact. But in many ways, we will be simultaneously continue reading …